GDSN History

Global Data Synchronization Organization & Initiatives

Retail data synchronization has gone through many changes as various entities seeking standardization have evolved and come to share common goals and methods with regard to global data synchronization efforts.

For a quick look at the major organizations and initiatives in data synchronization today, please refer to the table below.

The Major Players in Data Synchronization

Organization Formed Became When
UPCC
Uniform Product Code Council
1974 UCC 1984
UCC
Uniform Council Code
1984 GS1 US 2005
EAN International
EAN Article Numbering
1977 GS1 2003
ECCC
Electronic Commerce Council of Canada
1997 GS1 Canada 2005

The Major Initiatives in Data Synchronization
Initiative Formed/Announced Administered By Description

VICS-EDI
(Voluntary Interindustry Commerce Standard - Electronic Data Interchange)

1986 GS1 US

Handles maintenance & fine tuning of VICS standards used by the general merchandise retail industry.

Sunrise 2005

1997

GS1 US

Industry initiative of US & Canadian companies to be capable of scanning and processing EAN-8 Symbols, EAN-13 Symbols, and 12-digit U.P.C. Symbols at the point-of-sale by January 1, 2005.

EAN.UCC System

1990

GS1 US & GS1

Internationally accepted method of identifying products, serializing shipping containers & communicating other business transaction data.

GCI
(Global Commerce Initiative)

1999

GCI Executive Board / Global Steering Group

Unifying force that brings manufacturers & retailers together on a worldwide parity basis to simplify & enhance global commerce & improve consumer value in the overall retail supply chain.

GDSN
(Global Data Synchronization Network)

2004

GS1

Distributed system of independent, interoperable data pools connected to the GS1 Global Registry that enables retailers and suppliers to efficiently exchange accurate, real-time supply chain data.

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